Understanding Healthcare

Caring for Your Intrathecal Pain Pump Implant

Choose a preferred language

Sideview of the torso with catheter inserted into the spine near the spinal cord. A pump is also under the skin near the belly button, connected to the catheter.

Your intrathecal pain pump implant is a way to treat your chronic pain. It pumps pain medicine through a thin, flexible tube (catheter) into the space around your spinal cord. The implant needs some special care to work safely to control your pain.


After your pump is implanted

Be gentle with the pump area. Don’t pull clothing tightly over it. Don’t move too quickly, exercise, or play sports in ways that may jerk the pump around.

Follow all instructions from your healthcare team. These may include:

  • Keeping your incision site clean and dry

  • Not raising your arms over your head

  • Not bending or twisting at the waist for 6 weeks

  • Not lifting more than 5 pounds

  • Stopping certain medicines


Watching for problems

Check your pump site every day. Call your healthcare provider if any of these happen:

  • A new lump or bulge under the skin near the pump

  • You see signs of infection around the incision. These include more redness, pain, or swelling.

  • The pump has moved

  • The pump is beeping or making other sounds


What may affect your pump

The metal in your implant may set off an alarm at a security checkpoint at a store or airport. Ask your healthcare team for a wallet card that tells people you have an implant.

Your implant device may be affected by strong magnetic fields. Don’t go in an MRI machine without telling the radiologist about your implant. Don’t go near any equipment that has a strong magnetic field. This includes some industrial machines and welding tools.

Tell all healthcare providers that you have the implant. Some types of medical treatment can cause problems with the pump. These include:

  • Radiation therapy

  • Ultrasound

  • Hyperbaric therapy

  • Short-wave diathermy

  • Bone-growth stimulation


Medicine refills and battery changes

Your healthcare team will tell you how often:

  • The pump needs to be refilled. This may be done every 1 to 6 months. The device will beep if the level of medicine gets too low. The pump is refilled with a needle through the skin.

  • The battery needs to be changed. If the device has a battery, this will need to be replaced every 3 to 7 years. This is done in surgery while you are under anesthesia.


When to call your healthcare provider

Call your healthcare provider right away if any of these happen:

  • Side effects from the medicine, such as nausea or trouble peeing

  • Chills or fever of 100.4°F (38.0°C) or higher, or as advised by your provider

  • Signs of infection around the incision. These include pus or odor coming from the incision, or more redness, pain, or swelling.

  • Pain that doesn’t get better, or comes back

  • Headaches that don’t go away, or that come back after the first week

  • Severe headaches

  • Dizziness

  • Sudden sleepiness

  • New pain or numbness


Call 911

Call 911 if any of these occur:

  • Loss of bladder or bowel control

  • Trouble breathing

Date Last Reviewed: 04/01/2022

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Suitcase Icon

Learn More About Health Services at PIH Health

Expert care for every stage of life. Explore the comprehensive services offered at PIH Health.

Explore Services
Newspaper Icon

Get Health Tips & Updates

Sign up for helpful health information, wellness tips and news from PIH Health, delivered straight to your inbox.

Subscribe
Related Articles
Read article
Wellness
Acute Pain, Uncertain Cause

Pain can be caused by many conditions that range from very minor to very serious. In some cases, though, pain comes and goes with no apparent cause.

Read article
Wellness
Discharge Instructions: Giving an Intramuscular (IM) Injection in the Hip

When you need an IM injection in your hip, another person must help give you the shot. Read on to learn how this injection is given.

Read article
Wellness
Managing Chronic Pain: Activity

Exercise can help reduce pain. In some cases, exercise may help treat your underlying problem. Here are some tips to get you started.

Read article
Wellness
Sympathetic Nerve Block

A sympathetic nerve block helps your health care provider find the cause of the burning, pain, or tingling in your arms and hands or legs and feet.

Stethoscope Icon

Personalized Care Starts with the Right Provider

Search by specialty, location, and more.

Find A Doctor
Appointments Icon

Make an Appointment

Your health can't always wait. Schedule an appointment with a PIH Health provider.

Schedule an Appointment
Cross Icon

Find a PIH Health Urgent Care Location

Need care today?. Find the nearest PIH Health Urgent Care location.

Find Urgent Care