Hydrocele in the Newborn

When is a hydrocele treated?

Hydrocele often goes away by itself, as the body slowly absorbs the abdominal fluid. But in some cases, surgery is needed. The hydrocele will be treated if:

• The amount of fluid increases, making the scrotum large and firm.

• The hydrocele becomes infected, painful, or uncomfortable.

• The fluid isn’t absorbed within the baby’s first year of life.

• The baby also has a loop of bowel (a hernia) extending into the same area.

What are the long-term effects?

After the hydrocele goes away or is treated, lasting problems are rare.

Signs of a problem

If you see any of these signs, contact your baby’s health care provider or get medical care right away:

• The hydrocele gets bigger or red.

• Your baby cries more than normal and can’t be soothed.

• Your baby cries or fusses when you touch the hydrocele.