Types

Stye

Choose a preferred language


A stye is when the oil gland of the eyelid becomes inflamed. It may develop into an infection with a small pocket of pus (an abscess). This can cause pain, redness, and swelling. In early stages, a stye is treated with antibiotic ointment, eye drops, or a small towel soaked in warm water (a warm compress). More severe cases may need to be opened and drained by an eye specialist.


Home care

  • Apply a warm, damp towel to the affected area for at least 5 minutes, 3 to 4 times a day for a week. Warm compresses open the pores and speed the healing. Make sure the compresses are not too hot, because they may burn your eyelid.
  • Eye drops or ointment are often prescribed to treat the infection. Use these as directed.
  • Artificial tears may also be used to lubricate the eye and make it more comfortable. You can buy these over the counter without a prescription. Talk with your doctor before using any over-the-counter treatment for a stye.
  • Sometimes the stye will drain with just the warm compresses. If this happens, keep using the antibiotic drops or ointment until all the redness and swelling are gone, or as directed by your doctor.
  • Wash your hands before and after touching the infected eyelid.
  • Don't squeeze or try to break open the stye.


Follow-up care

Follow up with your doctor, or as advised.


When to get medical advice

Contact your doctor right away if any of the following occur:

  • Swelling or redness around the eyelid gets worse after 48 to 72 hours
  • Eye pain gets worse
  • The eyelid feels hot
  • Blood or thick pus drains from the stye
  • Blister on the eyelid
  • You can't open the eyelid because of swelling
  • Fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or above, or as directed by your doctor
  • Vision changes
  • Headache or stiff neck
  • The stye comes back

Online Medical Reviewer: Chris Haupert MD

Online Medical Reviewer: Tara Novick BSN MSN

Online Medical Reviewer: Whitney Seltman MD

Date Last Reviewed: 09/01/2025

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Suitcase Icon

Learn More About Health Services at PIH Health

Expert care for every stage of life. Explore the comprehensive services offered at PIH Health.

Explore Services
Newspaper Icon

Get Health Tips & Updates

Sign up for helpful health information, wellness tips and news from PIH Health, delivered straight to your inbox.

Subscribe
Related Articles
Read article
Eye Care
Black Eye

In most cases, a black eye is a minor injury and can be treated at home. But there are times when you should get medical care right away.

Read article
Eye Care
Ptosis

Ptosis is when the upper eyelid droops down more than it should. If the ptosis is severe, it may block vision.

Read article
Eye Care
Color Blindness

Color blindness is when you can't see colors in a normal way. It does not mean you can't see any colors at all.

Read article
Eye Care
Uveitis

Uveitis is inflammation inside the eye. This can be caused by injury to the eye or disease somewhere else in the body. Symptoms include eye pain, redness, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and floating spots in the vision.

Stethoscope Icon

Personalized Care Starts with the Right Provider

Search by specialty, location, and more.

Find A Doctor
Appointments Icon

Make an Appointment

Your health can't always wait. Schedule an appointment with a PIH Health provider.

Schedule an Appointment
Cross Icon

Find a PIH Health Urgent Care Location

Need care today?. Find the nearest PIH Health Urgent Care location.

Find Urgent Care